Focus on Data, Not Spin

In 2009, after overly strict mark-to-market accounting rules were altered, we said the Financial Crisis was over. It was hard to get our voice heard, though, because both sides of the political aisle were busy saying the economy stunk. Political liberals tried to use the crisis to grow the government and increase bank regulation. Political conservatives said it was a "sugar high" and that President Obama was going to cause a Depression. It was all spin, all the time.

That's what it seemed like last Friday, when the September jobs report was spun into terrible news.

Yes, nonfarm payrolls rose an underwhelming 194,000 in September, well below the consensus expected 500,000. Meanwhile, the labor force (the number of people working or looking for work), declined 183,000. Some liberals seized on these figures to say (1) the expiration of bonus unemployment benefits didn't boost jobs like free-market supporters claimed, (2) women are hesitant to get jobs because of COVID and kids at home, and (3) the economy needs more stimulus.

But the jobs report only captured the first couple weeks of expired benefits, and, as a result, it's too early to tell the real impact of the expiration. Many recipients may have piled up enough savings to be patient in re-entering the labor force. Meanwhile, vaccines, perhaps boosters, and waning COVID case counts should help more sectors return to normal. And if the amount of stimulus applied to the economy already hasn't worked, what makes anyone confident even more stimulus would work? Wouldn't it call for a different strategy entirely?

The bottom line is that the employment report really wasn't that bad. It wasn't great, but it wasn't awful, either. Payrolls were revised up a combined 169,000 for prior months. Much of the weakness in September itself was due to public school jobs that are still not back to normal due to COVID. The civilian employment measure of job creation was up a healthy 526,000. And, most importantly, the number of hours worked rose 0.8% in September, the equivalent of more than one million jobs. In addition, wages per hour rose another 0.6%.